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A bear call spread sells one call and buys a higher call to collect premium with capped risk. This reel shows how it pays you to bet a stock stays below a level you choose.

Intermediatebearishincomedefined risk

Bear Call Spread

Sell a call and buy a higher-strike call. Net credit, defined-risk, neutral-to-bearish. You profit if the underlying stays below the short strike.

Payoff at expiration

Example legs
+$1.10$0−$3.90
$60Spot $100$140
Break-even: $106.10

Greeks

When to use it

Neutral-to-bearish view, elevated IV, and you want defined risk. Often used to fade an extension or sell premium against a known resistance level.

Setup

Sell a call at 0.20–0.30 delta above current price, buy a further-OTM call to define risk. Spread width determines collateral + max loss.

Steps

  1. 1Pick an expiration 30–45 DTE.
  2. 2Sell the short call at or above a resistance level.
  3. 3Buy a long call further OTM to cap risk.
  4. 4Submit as a single combo order at a limit near the mid.

Cost

Net credit. Max loss = strike width × 100 − credit.

Effect of price

Sideways or down = full max profit. Above the short strike, the credit erodes; above the long strike, you're at max loss.

Effect of time

Theta-positive — time works for you.

Effect of volatility

Negative vega — open in elevated IV.

Pros

  • Defined risk.
  • High probability of profit.
  • Generally cleaner than a bear put spread because call IV is often richer than puts in upward trends.

Cons

  • Risk/reward is unfavorable per trade — relies on win rate.
  • Gap-up earnings or news can blow through both strikes.
  • Requires collateral equal to spread width.

Tips

  • Use resistance levels or moving averages to pick the short strike.
  • Close at 50% of max credit.
  • Skip earnings unless you understand and accept the gap.

The math

Max profit = credit. Max loss = (long_strike − short_strike) − credit. Break-even = short_strike + credit.

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Not investment advice.

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